Apple and Samsung fined for using software updates to slow performance of older handsets in order to nudge consumers into upgrading to newer devices.<\/b>
\nIn a landmark ruling against the two biggest players in the smartphone market, Italian investigators found Apple and Samsung used software updates to hinder the performance of older devices.
In fining Apple and Samsung \u20ac10m and \u20ac5m respectively, the Italian anti-trust watchdog claimed: \u201cApple and Samsung implemented dishonest commercial practices,\u201d the Guardian reports.
The report found that OS updates for older devices \u201ccaused serious malfunctions and significantly reduced performance, thus accelerating phones\u2019 substitution.\u201d Furthermore, the companies were criticised for failing to provide consumers with \u201cany means of restoring the original functionality of the products.\u201d
The investigation found that both firms had advised users to upgrade to software intended for newer, more powerful phones, leading to sluggish performance.
The watchdog used the example of Galaxy Note 4 users having access to a version of Android optimised for the Galaxy Note 7. In Apple\u2019s case, the investigators took issue with the iPhone 6 update that provided users with access to a version of iOS designed for the iPhone 7.
While consumers have long been aware that updating to the newest software could cause slowing performance of lower-grade hardware, the Italians\u2019 bone of contention is that neither company communicated this knowledge to consumers, and were allegedly happy for those older devices to be slowed down, because consumers would seek to upgrade as a result.
This accusation differs somewhat from the CPU throttling allegations levelled at Apple in December 2017. The US tech giant was accused to deliberately throttling CPU speeds on the iPhone 6 and up in order to push consumers into new devices.
Apple said the practice was designed to safeguard devices with older batteries from unexpected shutdown. Apple apologised for the initial lack of transparency, but denied it was forcing obsolescence of older smartphones. As such, it introduced a battery health feature in iOS and offered cheap out-of-warranty battery replacements for the whole of 2018.
In this instance, Apple\u2019s fine is double Samsung\u2019s because the Italian watchdog says it didn\u2019t give customers clear information about battery expectancy in iPhones. Apple is yet to comment on the ruling, but Samsung said it plans to appeal the fine.
A spokesperson said: \u201cSamsung did not issue any software update that reduced the Galaxy Note 4\u2019s performance. In contrast, Samsung has always released software updates enabling our customers to have the best experience possible.\u201d
It\u2019s worth considering that Apple optimised iOS 12 to improve the performance of older handsets, a claim that has played out in testing.<\/p>\n

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