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U. S. Zika vaccine begins second phase of testing

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Researchers have begun the second phase of testing of a Zika vaccine developed by U. S. government scientists in a trial that could yield preliminary results as early as the end of 2017.
Dr. Anthony Fauci, director of the National Institutes of Allergy and Infectious Diseases (NIAID), said on Friday the $100 million trial has already been funded and will proceed, irrespective of the $7 billion in cuts to the National Institutes of Health (NIH) budget proposed by the Trump Administration over the next 18 months.
In a conference call with reporters, Fauci would not comment on the proposed cuts because it is not clear yet what the actual budget will be. Both Democratic and Republican lawmakers oppose cuts to the NIH, which funds 21 institutes, including NIAID.
NIH Director Dr. Francis Collins is scheduled to speak with President Donald Trump later on Friday. “I will certainly be talking to Francis Collins when he returns from the White House,” Fauci said.
Zika typically causes mild symptoms, but when the virus infects a pregnant women, she can pass it to her fetus, causing a variety of birth defects including microcephaly, in which the baby’s head is abnormally small.
Fauci said the current Zika vaccine candidate had cleared preliminary safety hurdles, and would now enter testing for efficacy, which would occur in two phases.
The first phase will continue testing for safety and evaluate the vaccine’s ability to stimulate the immune system to develop antibodies to fight Zika. It will also test different doses to see which works best.
The second phase, set to begin in June, will attempt to determine if the vaccine can actually prevent Zika infection.
Several companies are developing Zika vaccines, including Sanofi SA, GlaxoSmithKline Plc and Takeda Pharmaceuticals.
In the NIAID study, researchers aim to enroll at least 2,490 healthy volunteers in areas with confirmed or potential active transmission of Zika by mosquitoes. These include parts of the continental United States, Puerto Rico, Brazil, Peru, Costa Rica, Panama and Mexico. They will receive either the vaccine, or a placebo, and be followed for two years.
If enough people are exposed to the virus, Fauci said they could get an effectiveness signal as early as the end of this year. The trial is expected to be completed by 2019.
Fauci said the government is already in discussions with pharmaceutical companies that would share the costs of the final stage of testing and handle manufacturing.
Zika is primarily transmitted by mosquitoes, but it can also be transmitted sexually. According to Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, 5,182 people in the continental United States have been infected by Zika either locally or through travel to places where the virus is spreading. Another 38,303 cases have been reported in U. S. territories, including Puerto Rico.
(Reporting by Julie Steenhuysen; editing by Diane Craft)

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© Source: http://feeds.reuters.com/~r/Reuters/domesticNews/~3/XcYRVY9fCOY/us-health-zika-vaccine-idUSKBN1722K9
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朴前大統領を逮捕 巨額収賄など容疑 大統領経験者3人目

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【ソウル=上野実輝彦】 韓国の 朴槿恵(パククネ)前大統領(65)の 友人による国政介入事件を捜査しているソウル中央地検は三十一日未明、 収賄などの 容疑で朴前大統領を逮捕した。 韓国で大統領経験者の 逮捕は、 一九九五年の 盧泰愚(ノテウ)氏、 全斗煥(チョンドファン)氏に次ぎ三…
【ソウル=上野実輝彦】韓国の朴槿恵(パククネ)前大統領(65)の友人による国政介入事件を捜査しているソウル中央地検は三十一日未明、収賄などの容疑で朴前大統領を逮捕した。韓国で大統領経験者の逮捕は、一九九五年の盧泰愚(ノテウ)氏、全斗煥(チョンドファン)氏に次ぎ三人目。地検は朴容疑者に対する任意の事情聴取を経て二十七日、ソウル中央地裁に逮捕状を請求。朴容疑者は容疑を全面的に否認しており、ソウル中央地裁は「主要な容疑が立証され、証拠隠滅の恐れがあり、拘束の必要性が認められる」として請求を認めた。 地検は四月中旬までの起訴を目指す方針で、裁判で高額の収賄罪が認められれば、無期懲役の判決が下される可能性もある。前大統領の逮捕は、五月九日投開票の次期大統領選で、野党陣営の優位をさらに後押しするとみられる。 国政介入事件では朴容疑者に、韓国の財閥に圧力をかけ、友人の崔順実(チェスンシル)被告(60)が実質支配する財団へ七百七十四億ウォン(約七十七億円)の資金を提供させた職権乱用や強要▽大統領府の機密文書を崔被告に漏らした公務上の秘密漏えい▽サムスングループ内の企業合併を後押しし、見返りに崔被告への支援の形で約束分も含め四百三十億ウォンの賄賂を受け取った収賄−など計十三件の疑いがかけられていた。 ソウル中央地検は昨年十一月、崔被告を職権乱用や強要罪で起訴。国会の設置した特別検察官チームは今年二月、サムスン電子副会長の李在鎔(イジェヨン)被告(48)を贈賄罪で起訴し、いずれも朴容疑者の共謀があったと認定していた。 韓国の国会は昨年十二月に朴容疑者の弾劾訴追案を可決。憲法裁判所は今月十日、「重大な違法行為」があったとして罷免し、朴容疑者は不訴追特権を失っていた。 ◆拘束求める世論強く <解説> ソウル中央地裁が韓国前大統領・朴槿恵容疑者の収賄容疑での逮捕状発付を認めたのは、身柄拘束を求める国内世論の強さに加え、現職大統領として史上初めて罷免された重大性を勘案したためとみられる。 朴容疑者に対しては検察当局が、財閥のサムスングループから賄賂を受け取ったことを含め十三件の疑いをかけていた。内乱罪などに問われた元大統領の盧泰愚氏や全斗煥氏と比べると、有罪時の量刑自体は軽いものの、疑惑の多さでは群を抜いている。 加えて、昨年十月の国政介入事件発覚以降、朴容疑者は国政の混乱については謝罪したものの、事件の詳細を直接説明したことはなかった。 罷免される前は検察の事情聴取に応じず、大統領府への家宅捜索も拒み続け、地裁は、証拠隠滅の恐れがあることを逮捕状発付の認定理由に挙げた。 国民の不信感は依然根強く、今月二十三日発表の世論調査で、朴容疑者の逮捕に賛成する人は72%に上った。 朴容疑者は今後、起訴され、公判に臨む見通しで、このまま全面否認を貫き通せば、厳しい判決が下される公算が大きい。 (上野実輝彦) (東京新聞)

Similarity rank: 4.7
Sentiment rank: -4.1

© Source: http://www.tokyo-np.co.jp/s/article/2017033190135735.html
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Trump, Chinese leader to hold "very difficult" meeting

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U. S. president was highly critical of Beijing during campaign, levelling threats over trade, but he needs China's help
BEIJING — President Trump will meet with his Chinese counterpart Xi Jinping for the first time on April 6-7 at Mr. Trump’s Florida resort, China ’s Foreign Ministry announced Thursday, amid a range of pressing issues including trade , North Korea and territorial disputes in the South China Sea.
Mr. Trump predicted “a very difficult” meeting in a tweet just hours after both governments announced the summit. He wrote in part: “We can no longer have massive trade deficits and job losses. American companies must be prepared to look at other alternatives.”
After suggesting he wants to renegotiate the One China policy, Donald Trump was labeled a “rookie” by China’s nationalist tabloid.
China’s immediate response to Mr. Trump’s tweet was diplomatic, with Vice Foreign Minister Zheng Zeguang telling reporters Friday morning that “both sides look forward to a successful meeting so that a correct direction can be set for the growth of bilateral relations.”
“China will continue to work with the United States to think creatively and keeping pushing for greater balance in China-U. S. trade,” Zheng said.
The relationship between the world’s No. 1 and No. 2 economies has been uncertain following the election of Mr. Trump, who accused China during his campaign of unfair trade practices and threatened to raise import taxes on Chinese goods and declare Beijing a currency manipulator.
In a clear indication of the “difficult” nature of the bilateral talks regarding the South China Sea, where China has spent years building man-made islands on top of reefs in waters surrounding vital international shipping lanes, the Chinese Defense Ministry completely denied the construction this week.
In remarks made Thursday, a Defense Ministry official said there was “no such thing” as manmade islands in the South China Sea, reiterating the Chinese government’s stance that any building work on the islands was primarily for civilian purposes.
Go behind the scenes with Seth Doane as he and his team try to find out what China is really up to on disputed islands in the South China Sea.
The reality, however, is that China is believed to have installed anti-aircraft and anti-missile weapons on its man-made islands in the South China Sea.  
The Center for Strategic and International Studies said in a December 2016 report that the anti-aircraft guns and close-in weapons systems designed to guard against missile attack were placed on all seven of China’s newly created islands.
The outposts were built in recent years over objections by the U. S. and rival claimants by piling sand on top of coral reefs, followed by the construction of military grade 10,000-foot airstrips, barracks, lighthouses, radar stations and other infrastructure.
Beijing has not allowed any journalists to see the islands, in spite of their alleged civilian purposes, but in July 2015, CBS News correspondent Seth Doane got as close as any westerner might.
A reef belonging to China is close to an atoll claimed by Vietnam, and not far from a shoal belonging to the Philippines. Pag-asa, claimed by China and inhabited by Filipinos is just 13-miles from Subi Reef, one of the islands the Chinese have created.
Aboard a Filipino fishing boat, Doane and his crew sailed toward Subi Reef until heavy construction equipment was visible. At that point, lights from the island signalled to the boat that the Chinese had seen them — a warning not to get any closer. The boat captain got nervous and changed course.
Asked in Beijing why CBS News hadn’t been granted access to the new islands, the Foreign Ministry gave no answer, saying only that “the Chinese government has nothing to hide from the international community.”
Secretary of State Rex Tillerson arrived in Beijing for his first face-to-face meeting with Chinese President Xi Jinping. The visit comes a day a…
It’s still unclear whether President Trump will follow through with either of his prior threats against China, to raise import taxes or declare Beijing a currency manipulator. He is now seeking Beijing’s help in pressuring North Korea over its nuclear weapons and missiles programs. China is North Korea’s most important source of diplomatic support and economic assistance.
In February, Mr. Trump reaffirmed Washington’s long-standing “one China” policy in a call with Xi, in an apparent move to ease concerns in China that he might use Taiwan as leverage in negotiations over trade, security and other sensitive issues. The policy in place since 1979 requires Washington to maintain only unofficial ties with Taiwan, which China claims as its own territory.
A statement from the White House said the two leaders will discuss global, regional and bilateral issues of mutual concern. President Trump and first lady Melania Trump will host Xi and his wife Peng Liyuan at a dinner on Thursday evening, it added.
Chinese Foreign Ministry spokesman Lu Kang told reporters that Xi would meet with Trump at Mar-a-Lago, without providing any more details.
It is the same Florida resort where Mr. Trump hosted and played golf with Japanese Prime Minister Shinzo Abe in February. Xi, a fan of soccer and other sports, is not known to play golf.
Before arriving in the U. S., Xi will pay a state visit to Finland on April 4-6, Lu said.
Relations between China and the U. S. under former President Obama were strained by issues including China’s island-building in the South China Sea, allegations of cyberhacking and a U. S. policy rebalance to Asia.
Despite that, cooperation between their militaries expanded tentatively, and China’s defense ministry on Thursday hailed further growth, while warning of potential frictions ahead.
“We are willing to make joint efforts with the U. S. side … so as to maintain a stable military-to-military relationship while striving to make new gains,” spokesman Col. Wu Qian said.
However, Wu also reiterated China’s opposition to the deployment of a sophisticated missile defense system in South Korea, known as THAAD, which Beijing says threatens its own security with its ability to monitor flights and missile launches deep inside northeastern China.
“The deployment of the THAAD system will definitely not make (South Korea) any safer. And secondly, the Chinese military’s opposition to the THAAD system will definitely not be confined to just words,” Wu said.
Asked what specific measures the People’s Liberation Army was willing to take, Wu replied, “You will know when the time comes.”
One bright spot touted by both sides under Obama was the two nations’ cooperation, as the world’s top emitters of greenhouse gases, on tackling climate change. Lu said Wednesday that China would stick to its climate commitments after Mr. Trump, who has called climate change a hoax, this week rescinded measures enacted by Obama to reduce coal and oil use.

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Razzia in Spanien: Polizei nimmt 100 Personen wegen Kinderpornografie fest

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Bei 92 Hausdurchsuchungen in 38 Provinzen sind in Spanien Tausende von Datenträgern mit Kinderporno-Material sichergestellt worden.
(dpa) Der spanischen Polizei ist ein bedeutender Schlag gegen die Kinderporno-Mafia gelungen. Bei einer landesweiten Razzia seien diese Woche bisher 102 Verdächtige festgenommen worden, teilte die paramilitärische Polizeieinheit Guardia Civil am Freitag in Madrid mit.
Zur Produktion des verbreiteten Materials sollen auch Babys missbraucht worden sein. Man habe auf Videos und Fotos zehn Opfer im Alter von bis zu 14 Jahren identifiziert, hiess es.
Die Verdächtigen sollen über das Internet einschlägiges Material ausgetauscht und verbreitet haben. Bei 92 Hausdurchsuchungen in 38 Provinzen des Landes seien Tausende von Datenträgern sichergestellt worden. Einige der missbrauchten Kinder seien zum Sex mit Tieren gezwungen worden, sagte ein Sprecher der Guardia Civil.
Die meisten Festnahmen erfolgten in Andalusien und Katalonien. Die Videos wurden laut der Polizei nicht nur in Spanien, sondern auch in Lateinamerika und Südostasien produziert. Auf den Kanarischen Inseln seien Kinder, die mit ihren Eltern in den Ferien waren, mit versteckter Kamera im Hotel gefilmt worden. Aufgrund der hohen Zahl von Festgenommenen sowie der Schwere der Missbrauchshandlungen handelt es sich laut Medien um einen der wichtigsten Schläge gegen die Pädophilen-Mafia in Spanien.

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‘The reality is we are at a cross roads as a country’: Gordhan and Jonas speak after axing

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Axed finance minister Pravin Gordhan has called accusations that he was plotting against the state sickening.
Axed finance minister Pravin Gordhan has called accusations that he was plotting against the state sickening.
In his final address as finance minister‚ speaking at a press conference held at the Treasury’s offices in Pretoria‚ Gordhan said he had learned of his fate on television.
Speaking to a room filled with journalists and Treasury staff‚ Gordhan said it has been a great privilege to serve the nation.
“We must thank President Zuma for this opportunity‚” he said
Gordhan also congratulated new finance minister Malusi Gigaba‚ who is expected to be sworn in today.
Joined by his deputy Mcebisi Jonas‚ who has also been removed‚ Gordhan broke his silence on the intelligence report which had lead to his axing.
“The reality is we are at a cross roads at a country‚” Jonas told the press conference.
Zuma is said to have presented the intelligence report to ANC leaders and the SACP as justification for dumping Pravin and Jonas.
The report alleges that Gordhan planned to meet with foreign forces in an attempt to overthrow the state.
“If you read this‚ it is absolute nonsense. This is not the basis you fire a finance minister and his deputy finance minister‚” he said.
Gordhan was recalled from an international roadshow at short notice on Monday.
He said the trip was to reassure rating agencies and international investors about the stability of the country.
“We were on a very ordinary roadshow that happens every year to meet with bond investors‚” he said.
Gordhan encouraged South Africans who were unhappy with government to organise themselves.
“We hope more and more South Africans will make it clear that our country is not for sale‚” he said‚ before added that his soul not for sale.

Sentiment rank: -0.6

© Source: http://www.timeslive.co.za/politics/2017/03/31/%E2%80%98The-reality-is-we-are-at-a-cross-roads-as-a-country%E2%80%99-Gordhan-and-Jonas-speak-after-axing
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Значна лавинна небезпека у високогір'ї Карпат зберігатиметься до 3 квітня, – ДСНС

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У ДСНС закликають громадян бути обережними та утриматися від походів у гори – значна лавинна небезпека у високогір’ї Карпат зберігатиметься з 31 березня до 3 квітня 2017 року.
Про це йдеться у повідомленні прес-служби Державної служби України з надзвичайних ситуацій у Facebook.
«За прогнозами Укргідрометцентру, 31 березня – 3 квітня у високогір’ї Закарпатської та Івано-Франківської областей зберігається значна (3 рівень) лавинна небезпека», – йдеться у повідомленні.
« Вголос »

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Vergewaltiger einer 90-Jährigen bekommt 5,5 Jahre Haft

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Der Mann, der im vergangenen Herbst eine damals 90-Jährige Frau in der Altstadt vergewaltigte, ist zu fünfeinhalb Jahren Haft verurteilt worden. Die Staatsanwaltschaft hatte sechseinhalb Jahre beantragt.
Verurteilt wurde in dem Prozess vor dem Landgericht Düsseldorf ein 19-jähriger Spanier marokkanischer Herkunft. Angeklagt war er wegen Vergewaltigung, Körperverletzung, Raub und Diebstahl. Er hatte vor Gericht alle Vorwürfe zugegeben.
Er hatte an einem Sonntagmorgen im Oktober eine damals 90-jährige Seniorin in einem Hinterhof vergewaltigt und ausgeraubt , nachdem sie in der Lambertuskirche eine Kerze angezündet hatte. Außerdem war er angeklagt, am 17. September in einer Disco auf der Kurzen Straße einer Frau 30 Euro und die EC-Karte gestohlen zu haben.
Gefasst wurde der Mann, nachdem die Polizei mit einem Phantombild und dem Bild einer Überwachungskamera gefahndet hatte. Mitte Oktober wurde er mit Hilfe einer DNA-Spur überführt.

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© Source: http://www.rp-online.de/nrw/staedte/duesseldorf/vergewaltiger-einer-90-jaehrigen-bekommt-55-jahre-haft-aid-1.6726259
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Українська армія зазнала втрат за минулу добу – карта АТО

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За минулу добу в зоні проведення антитерористичної операції загинули двоє українських військовослужбовців, ще 13…
За минулу добу в зоні проведення антитерористичної операції загинули двоє українських військовослужбовців, ще 13 отримали поранення.
Про це повідомив речник Міноборони з питань АТО Андрій Лисенко.
На луганському напрямку основні військові дії велися в районі Попаснянського району. У Новоайдарському районі противник порушував режим тиші в Новотошківському та Кримському, також неспокійно було в районі Станиці Луганської.
На донецькому напрямку бойовики були активними у всіх ключових зонах протистояння – на Світлодарській дузі, в Луганському. Бойовики використовували артилерію, стрілецька зброя, працював ворожий снайпер. У Зайцево противник провокував сили АТО на вогонь у відповідь.
На маріупольському напрямку ворожий обстріл не припиняється у Мар’їнському районі і на лінії фронту Павлопіль-Широкіно.

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BoC HK reports 2016 profit more than doubles to ¥55b, thanks to sale of NCB

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Bank of China Hong Kong, one of the city’s three currency issuing banks, doubled its profits in 2016, thanks to the one-off gains it made from the sale of its stake in Nanyang Commercial Bank in May last year….
Bank of China Hong Kong, one of the city’s three currency issuing banks, doubled its profits in 2016, thanks to the one-off gains it made from the sale of its stake in Nanyang Commercial Bank in May last year. BoC HK reported 2016 profit of HK$55 billion yuan (US$7.98 billion), more than double last year’s total. When the HK$30 billion gain from the sale of its stake in Nanyang Commercial Bank was excluded and other one off adjustments made, the profit result represented a 6.8 per cent rise to HK$23.7 billion yuan. Despite the rise, Tian Guoli, chairman of Bank of China and its subsidiary Bank of China Hong Kong, said that last year had been a challenging one. “In 2016, we witnessed another year of sustained low growth in the global economy, characterised by depressed international investment and trade. The low growth trajectory of developed countries continued, as did the moderating growth trend in developing countries,” he said in a statement to the Hong Kong stock exchange accompanying BoCHK’s results. Bank of China, the parent of BoC HK, reported a rise in profit of 2.58 per cent for 2016, the largest increase of China’s big five state owned banks, and better than the slight decline in profits expected by analysts. BoC said full year profit totalled 184 billion yuan, but in his statement accompanying BoC’s Tian warned of a difficult environment ahead. “At present, the international situation is anything but optimistic. The world economy is becoming increasingly complicated, unstable and uncertain. China’s economy is at a critical juncture, with new growth drivers taking the place of old,” Tian said. Still, Tian acknowledged that there were “silver linings among the plentiful clouds”. In terms of asset quality BoC saw its non performing loan ratio rise by three basis points in 2016 to 1.46 per cent.

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© Source: http://www.scmp.com/business/banking-finance/article/2083887/boc-hk-reports-2016-profit-more-doubles-y55b-thanks-sale
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Завтра збільшаться доплати бійцям на передовій в АТО – Порошенко

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Військові, які виконують завдання на лінії зіткнення, з 1 квітня отримуватимуть на 1,5 тис грн більше, ті, які стоять у другій лінії – на 1100 грн
Прийнято рішення про збільшення додаткових виплат бійцям сил АТО за несення служби на передньому краї оборони в Донбасі. Про це президент Петро Порошенко заявив під час виступу на церемонії випуску Національного університету оборони України ім. Черняховського, зазначивши, що таке рішення прийнято після консультацій з міністром оборони Степаном Полтораком і начальником Генерального штабу Віктором Муженком.
“З 1 квітня підвищити розмір додаткової грошової винагороди за виконання завдань в зоні антитерористичної операції .. І для бійців, які виконують завдання на лінії безпосереднього зіткнення, ми його збільшуємо ще на півтори тисячі гривень. В цілому, додаток до основного грошового забезпечення складе 7500 гривень”, – сказав глава держави.
Для тих бійців сил АТО, які знаходяться на другій лінії оборони, збільшення складе 1100 гривень. Загальний обсяг доплат для військових на цьому рубежі складе 3500 гривень, додав президент.
Читайте також: Урегульована оплата військових і поліцейських , відряджених у ВЦА
У січні 2017 року Міноборони пояснили труднощі з виплатами військовим грошової допомоги на вирішення соціально – побутових питань тим , що ресурс з фонду грошового забезпечення було витрачено на звільняти з ЗСУ військовослужбовців .
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