Development frameworks have eliminated the extensive coding, server configuration, deployment, etc. Today, we’ll discuss one such framework called MEAN Stack.
Join the DZone community and get the full member experience. The web development industry is evolving at an ever-increasing pace. A decade ago, the only way to create a website was by using HTML and CSS. Website development is a complex and time-consuming process. It involves many different approaches from coding, server configuration, to deployment. But today, all these things can be done through various frameworks as they include out-of-the-box features and functionalities. One of the most popular among these frameworks is MEAN Stack. Well, you might be thinking, why MEAN Stack? To know this, read further. MEAN Stack is a bundle of JavaScript-based technologies that allow the creation and deployment of dynamic web applications. The term ‘MEAN’ is an acronym for MongoDB, Express.js, AngularJS, and Node. It uses JavaScript on both the front-end as well as a back-end which makes it extremely flexible to use with any kind of web project. This open-source NoSQL database stores data in flexible, JSON-like documents. It provides high performance and easy scalability for web applications. Mongoose is a framework that allows working seamlessly with this database from NodeJS. This is a lightweight framework that provides an easy-to-use interface to connect NodeJS with MongoDB. It allows you to use RESTful routes and connects HTML pages or templates directly to the data in your database. This JavaScript-based front-end technology uses declarative programming and can be used for developing single-page applications (SPAs). AngularJS is a very powerful tool as it allows you to extend HTML vocabulary for your application. This platform uses an event-driven, non-blocking I/O model, which makes it lightweight and efficient. It has the ability to handle concurrent requests with high throughputs. Node comes with a rich library of various JavaScript modules and allows the use of CoffeeScript. MEAN Stack is an open-source framework that provides immense benefits for web development; it has become increasingly popular among businesses worldwide, and many big companies like Yahoo, Intuit, The New York Times, etc., are using it in their projects today. Here view the multiple benefits of using MEAN Stack for web development. Using the MERN stack for web development allows you to develop dynamic websites with less code. This is because it uses the same language on both front-end and back-end, which ensures consistency throughout your application. Moreover, due to MEAN Stack’s lightweight nature, developing small applications becomes easier as compared to other technologies like Ruby on Rails.