Zhang Xiaoming, director of the Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office, says it must redefine its roles and be a ‘dear close friend’ to the two cities
Beijing’s top official overseeing Hong Kong and Macau affairs has pledged to adopt an “innovative and creative” attitude in coping with difficulties that arise in the special administrative regions, warning against being too “idealistic”, “simplistic”, and “emotional”.
Zhang Xiaoming, director of the State Council’s Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office, also defined the roles of his office “in this new era” as being the “dear close friend” of Hong Kong and Macau people, and the “guardian” of Beijing’s “one country, two systems” policy.
Zhang was addressing about 180 former and incumbent officers working for the Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office at a conference on Thursday in Beijing to mark the 40th anniversary of China’s reform and opening up.
The so-called reform and opening was initiated by late paramount leader Deng Xiaoping in 1978. The economic reforms were so far-reaching that Deng was honoured as the “chief architect of China’s economic reforms and China’s socialist modernisation”.
Zhang said: “Just like other great businesses that are bound to face difficulties, the implementation of one country, two systems is not plain-sailing either. [The policy] itself already contained some contradictory opposition. And some problems have been left despite the smooth transition of sovereignty”.
He stressed that “when we deal with these issues and problems, we should avoid being idealistic, simplistic, and emotional”.
He added the office should acknowledge the difficulty and complexity of the work regarding Hong Kong and Macau and said the office should approach it in a proactive manner, with an “innovative and creative” attitude.
Zhang stressed that the office should redefine its roles.
In addition to being the “adviser and assistant” of the central government in dealing with Hong Kong and Macau affairs, and a “facilitator” of Hong Kong’s integration with national development, he said: “We should act as the guardian of the one country, two systems policy, and act as the dear close friend of [our] Hong Kong and Macau compatriots.”
In Hong Kong, China watcher Hui Ching, research director at the Hong Kong Zhi Ming Institute, believed Zhang was mainly referring to the post-handover development of Hong Kong although he also mentioned Macau in his speech.
But Hui said Zhang should be careful when conveying their message to avoid giving the impression that his office wanted to become “the other government” of Hong Kong.
“Being the middleman between Beijing and Hong Kong should be no problem. But it should not take an active part in Hong Kong affairs,” said Hui.
Zhang was appointed in 2012 as the director of the central government liaison office in Hong Kong. In 2013, he became the first liaison office director to accept an invitation to have lunch with Hong Kong legislators. More than 50, including many opposition lawmakers, attended the event.
He was appointed the director of the State Council’s Hong Kong and Macau Affairs Office last year, replacing career diplomat Wang Guangya, who retired.
In his speech, he also owed the success of the smooth transition of Hong Kong sovereignty in 1997 and that of Macau in 1999, and the successful implementation of the one country two systems policy in Hong Kong and Macau, to the hard work of his predecessors and the leadership of the party.
