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Євфимій і Георгій – святі ігумени Іверського монастиря (рос.)

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афон від 27 травня
Православная Церковь 26 мая отмечает день памяти второго и третьего игумена Иверского монастыря на Святой Горе Афон – преподобных Евфимия и Георгия.
Евфимий пришел на Святую Гору вместе со своим отцом, основателем Иверского монастыря – святым Иоанном. Перед смертью Иоанн поручил управление обителью своему сыну.
Евфимий с детского возраста занимался переводами церковных книг. Он управлял Иверским монастырем и Великой лаврой. Также он отличался подвижнической жизнью – всю жизнь он носил власяницу и цепи. Евфимий всегда, стоя на службах, смиренно смотрел в пол.
На Афоне есть традиция, в праздник Преображения Господня идти на вершину горы. Когда Евфимий совершал литургию, произошло землетрясение и яркий свет озарил молящихся, так что они все пали на землю. Лишь святой остался стоять перед алтарем, подобно огненному столпу, озаренным светом.
Известен случай, когда по его молитве, после совершения литургии в часовне пророка Ильи, прекратилась продолжительная засуха.
Как игумен, он был очень гостеприимным, принимал всех, кто нуждался в духовной помощи. Он был очень щедрым, раздавал часть имущества другим афонитам.
Император предложил святому стать архиепископом Кипрским. Но он отказался, пожелав остаться на Святой Горе.
Работа по управлению обителью не давала ему возможности много работать над переводами. Пробыв игуменом 14 лет, он передал это служение своему двоюродному брату Георгию.
Святого Георгия называли Великим и Строителем, так как он сделал большой в клад в деле строительства обители.
Евфимий смог уединиться, поселившись сначала в башне, а затем в келье вне монастыря.
Однако он и дальше продолжал руководить лаврой. Монахи взбунтовались против Евфимия и обратились к императору.
Евфимия вызвали в Константинополь. Подавая нищему милостыню, мул сбросил его на землю. Евфимия отвезли в монастырь, но в мае 1028 года он умер, в возрасте 75 лет.
Его тело горько оплакивали христиане. Затем мощи святого перенесли в Иверон и похоронили возле отца.
Святой Георгий также был вызван в 1029 году к императору, будучи подозреваемым в заговоре. Его избили и отправили в ссылку в монастырь Моноваты, где он умер в том же году.
« Православное наследие Украины на Святой Горе Афон » – для « УНИАН-Религии ».

© Source: https://religions.unian.ua/afon/1946029-evfimiy-i-georgiy-svyati-igumeni-iverskogo-monastirya-ros.html
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"Укрзалізниця" розглядає дві версії зіткнення поїздів в Хмельницькій області

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« Укрзалізниця » розглядає дві можливі причини, внаслідок чого сталося зіткнення поїздів, заявив голова наглядової ради компанії Євген Кравцов, -…
 » Укрзалізниця  » розглядає дві можливі причини, внаслідок чого сталося зіткнення поїздів, заявив голова наглядової ради компанії Євген Кравцов, – передає  » Радіо Свобода « .
« Зараз розглядаються дві версії. Перша – грубе порушення машиністом вантажного поїзда правил здійснення маневрових робіт, а саме, проїзд на заборонний сигнал. Друга – помилкові дії чергового по станції, надала невірні інструкції машиністу локомотива », – сказав голова наглядової ради компанії Євген Кравцов. За його словами, всі пасажири були застраховані і отримають відповідні компенсації, а « Укрзалізніця » візьме на себе витрати на лікування потерпілих. Як повідомлялося, в результаті маневрування під Кам’янець-Подільському зіткнулись пасажирський і вантажний потяги, в результаті чого постраждали 6 осіб, повідомили в ДСНС Хмельницької області.  » В результаті зіткнення перекинулися локомотив і два вантажні вагони з щебенем, локомотив і пасажирський вагон зійшли з рейок. У пасажирському потязі було 541 осіб, в результаті аварії постраждали 6 людей, з них 4 дітей (отримали легкі тілесні ушкодження, забої та подряпини) « , – йдеться в повідомленні.

© Source: http://ukr.segodnya.ua/regions/kharkov/ukrzalznicya-rassmatrivaet-dve-versii-stolknoveniya-poezdov-v-hmelnickoy-oblasti-1024884.html
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Paul Casey two shots behind leader Webb Simpson ahead of final round

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Paul Casey holed a 23-foot putt on the 18th to leave himself within two shots of the lead at the Dean and Deluca Invitational.
Paul Casey holed a 23-foot putt on the 18th to leave himself within two shots of the lead at the Dean and Deluca Invitational.
England’s Casey, who is without a win on the PGA Tour since 2009, goes into the final day behind only leader Webb Simpson after recording a two-under-par 68 in the third round in Texas.
Casey is joined on seven under par by New Zealand’s Danny Lee, while American duo Stewart Cink and Kevin Kisner are both one shot further back.
Defending champion Jordan Spieth is five shots off the lead on four under, as is Masters champion Sergio Garcia, who had three bogeys in a one-over 71.
Casey started the third round one shot behind four co-leaders.
He reached the turn in 36 following a dropped shot on the eighth but began the back nine with successive birdies.
Another bogey on the 12th threatened to stall his progress but he responded by sending his tee shot to within four feet at the par-three 13th for a birdie, before his superb putt on the last left him right in contention for a win on Sunday.
Simpson, the 2012 US Open champion, dropped his only shot of the day on the eighth but birdies on the first, second, 10th and 11th saw him sign for a three-under 67.
Lee, who shot the week’s lowest score on Friday, kept in touch with a 69. He had three birdies and three bogeys in his first eight holes, before recording nine successive pars and then draining a 16-foot putt on the last for birdie.
Northern Ireland’s Graeme McDowell slipped back on day three, as a two-over 72 left him seven shots off the pace.
Casey believes the improvement in his putting this week will leave him in a good place for the rest of the season.
« I’ve been working really hard on (putting) ,  » he told pgatour.com. « In weeks I’ve putted well I’ve always had a chance to win or I’ve won golf tournaments.
« I haven’t seen it yet but we’re seeing it this week. There’s one more round to go but it’s looking good.
« I’m looking forward to not only tomorrow but the rest of the season. I’m very excited about how I’ve been playing. »

© Source: http://www.independent.ie/sport/paul-casey-two-shots-behind-leader-webb-simpson-ahead-of-final-round-35763154.html
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On-Field Drama, Not Fireworks, Will Keep the F. A. Cup Relevant

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The Cup’s allure has dimmed in recent years, but the thrilling Arsenal-Chelsea final was just what it needed.
LONDON — There were fireworks before and fireworks afterward, fizzing and crackling and disappearing into the sky. Before the F. A. Cup final, just as the players for Arsenal and Chelsea were emerging from the dressing rooms, half a dozen enormous black boxes, spaced around the Wembley field, spurted jets of flame.
After the final, as Arsenal’s players passed the oldest trophy in English soccer, an avatar of the game’s history, among themselves to celebrate a 2-1 victory, there were glitter cannons shooting red and white foil into the crowd and, more important, into the television cameras.
There has always been an element of ritual to F. A. Cup final day. The fans’ hopeful walk out of the Wembley Park tube station and along Wembley Way, the stadium rising before them. The singing of “Abide With Me, ” the Cup’s hymn. The walk up the steps to the Royal Box after the game, the losing team’s faces locked in grief, the winners’ wreathed in smiles.
They have all remained unchanged for decades, almost: The old Wembley had 39 steps, the new one 107. The rituals connect the competition to its past, to make this year’s final feel like simply the latest installment of a tournament that stretches all the way to 1872. By retracing the steps of those who went before, players and fans alike become part of the F. A. Cup’s history.
The pyrotechnics must now be considered part of that ritual. They are present every year — always slightly larger, slightly more spectacular — to welcome the teams to the field. Later, they are wheeled out again to provide the picture-perfect backdrop to the victors’ joy.
Their presence, though, is supported by no tradition, justified by no history. Indeed, their purpose is precisely the opposite. There are now gigantic machines shooting fire on Cup final day because there have not always been gigantic machines shooting fire on Cup final day.
That the lure of the F. A. Cup has faded in recent years need hardly be stated. The riches on offer in the Premier League — combined with the elite’s focus on the Champions League — have reduced the competition to an afterthought for many.
Managers regularly field weakened teams in the early rounds. Many are happy to sacrifice the competition altogether. Fans see it as an unnecessary distraction from more serious matters. At least one club has indulged a policy that borders on an expectation of being eliminated as soon as possible.
That has been a cause of no little sorrow to fans who remember the years — before the mid-1990s — when winning this competition conferred as much prestige as winning the league, if not more. The days when the Cup final, practically the only televised domestic game of the season, brought the country to a standstill.
Something, to many, has been lost.
Not least, of course, to the Football Association, its organizers and those broadcasters who pay handsomely to televise it. Understandably, they have searched for ways to make the competition feel glamorous, important, modern — to captivate younger people the same way this event once captivated their parents.
They have settled, it seems, on one simple idea: People like gigantic machines shooting fire.
It does not work. The pyrotechnics feel cheap, confected, gauche. They are overly didactic, telling viewers how to feel, how to interpret, how to respond.
Significance and emotion are acquired, not imposed. The fireworks, the razzmatazz, the artifice do not add to the sense of occasion. Instead of augmenting the competition’s charm, they detract from it.
Far better to let the F. A. Cup speak for itself. It will, in truth, never be what it once was; the landscape in which it exists has changed too much, too fast, for it to recover its former glory. But that does not mean abandoning the idea that it can still be enthralling and relevant.
This season has proved as much. Indeed, this has been a vintage edition of the tournament, a campaign that has done more for the Cup’s reputation than any number of fireworks might.
It has had stories in abundance, as the F. A. Cup must: the remarkable journey of Lincoln City, from English soccer’s fifth tier, all the way to the quarterfinals, as well as the high farce of Piegate — linking gamblers to the televised spectacle of Sutton United’s Wayne Shaw eating a meat pie on the bench.
It has had, as the F. A. Cup must, a series of giant-killings, days on which underdogs roared and the high and mighty fell: Wolverhampton Wanderers beating Liverpool; Sutton beating Leeds United; Millwall overcoming Leicester City, then the reigning Premier League champions.
And it has had, as the F. A. Cup needed, a denouement of the very highest quality. The semifinals pitted four of England’s best six teams against each other. The final, between two old rivals, was fraught and breathless and tense, decided by two goals in as many minutes.
It was the finest final in a decade, at least, and it made history — as did Manager Arsène Wenger’s seventh F. A. Cup win, a record, and Arsenal’s 13th, another — and one that may be the end of an era, if Wenger’s gnomic comments on his future in the aftermath are anything to go by.
This season has been a case study in how to reinvigorate a competition: not with fireworks and showmanship, but with genuine, compelling drama. Nobody at Wembley will remember all those flames that spurted into the sky. They will remember the game.
That, after all, is what they came for.

© Source: https://www.nytimes.com/2017/05/27/sports/soccer/facup-arsenal-beats-chelsea.html?partner=rss&emc=rss&_r=0
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「保護主義と闘う」一転明記=北朝鮮制裁、完全履行を-G7サミット首脳宣言

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【タオルミナ時事】 イタリア南部タオルミナで開かれていた先進7カ国(G7)首脳会議(サミット)は27日午後(日本時間同日夜)、 焦点となっていた貿易の 在り方について「開かれた市場を堅持し、 保護主義と闘う」 と明記した首脳宣言を発表して閉幕した。 核開発や弾道ミサイル
【タオルミナ時事】イタリア南部タオルミナで開かれていた先進7カ国(G7)首脳会議(サミット)は27日午後(日本時間同日夜)、焦点となっていた貿易の在り方について「開かれた市場を堅持し、保護主義と闘う」と明記した首脳宣言を発表して閉幕した。核開発や弾道ミサイル発射を強行し続ける北朝鮮は「新たな段階の脅威」だとして、関連する国連安全保障理事会制裁決議の完全履行を国際社会に呼び掛けた。 サミット首脳宣言は、ロシアを加えたG8時代の2007年以降、「保護主義と闘う」との立場を明確にしてきた。今回、自国第一主義を掲げるトランプ米政権は過去の宣言の踏襲に反対していたが、最終的に日本や欧州に足並みをそろえた。 宣言は「自由で公正な貿易と投資は互いに利益をもたらし、成長と雇用創出の主要な原動力になる」との認識を表明。新興国の動向を念頭に「全ての不公正な貿易慣行に断固として立ち向かう」との文言も盛り込んだ。 また、北朝鮮の核・ミサイル開発を非難し、「国際社会の最優先課題」として解決に取り組む意思を示した。北朝鮮に影響力を持つ中国やロシアを含む国際社会全体に圧力強化を促し、北朝鮮に対しては国連決議の完全順守と全ての核・ミサイル計画の放棄を迫った。 中国が進出を活発化させる東・南シナ海情勢も取り上げ、現状に改めて懸念を表明。「緊張を増大させるいかなる一方的な行動にも強く反対する」と訴えた。中国による軍事拠点化の動きを念頭に、非軍事化も求めた。内戦が長引くシリア情勢の早期安定化に向け、アサド政権の後ろ盾となっているロシアに積極的な対応を要請した。 気候変動分野では、トランプ米政権のパリ協定見直し作業に理解を示しつつ、同協定を迅速に履行していくことを再確認した。 一方、英国での自爆テロを受けて主要議題に浮上したテロ対策では、初日の討議後に「あらゆるテロを可能な限り最も強い表現で非難する」とする共同声明を発表している。(2017/05/27-22: 50) 関連ニュース
【経済記事一覧へ】 【アクセスランキング】

© Source: http://www.jiji.com/jc/article?k=2017052700372&g=eco&m=rss
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Chasing dreams may be the next sleeper hit for venture capitalists

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After decades spent funding technologies tailored to deprive us of sleep (see: streaming video, gaming, social networks and 24/7 online shopping) , the venture..
A lot of startups are pitching ways to put us to sleep lately. In response, investors are perking up and writing big checks.
Call it Big Sleep. After decades spent funding technologies tailored to deprive us of sleep (see: streaming video, gaming, social networks and 24/7 online shopping) , the venture capital industry has decided to direct its considerable capital reserves at helping us get more shut-eye.
How else to explain the expansive number of venture rounds for companies developing sleep-focused apps, therapies and monitoring devices? There’s also an ultra-hot mattress startup sector, with at least two companies reportedly on a credible path to unicorn status.
Overall, sleep-focused companies that closed rounds in the past couple of years have raised a cumulative total of more than $700 million, according to an analysis of Crunchbase funding data. Funding in the past year alone was just shy of $300 million for these companies. (See our list of funded sleep startups here.)
That’s a big number, but it’s hard to say if it’s record-setting. Comparing recent funding activity to other periods is complicated because sleep isn’ t a discrete investment category. Rather, the list of “Big Sleep” startups includes companies in various sectors, including mobile apps, pharma, medical devices, media and consumer products. There also are no dedicated sleep funds or famous serial sleep entrepreneurs to track.
That said, there are very large rounds going to companies in the sleep space lately. In the consumer products area, the biggest investment recipient is Casper, which makes comfy mattresses and sells them online. The four-year-old New York company was reportedly in talks to sell to Target for $1 billion before deciding to pursue a late-stage investment from the retailer instead. Casper raised about $70 million in prior rounds. (See other mattress startups here .)
On the consumer device side, meanwhile, there’s Hello, developer of the Sense sleep-tracking system, which has raised $41 million to date. It’s one of several companies in what you might call the quantitative sleep space, with a device and app providing a detailed breakdown of your sleep cycles and advice for achieving a more restful night.
While consumer-focused startups are gaining traction, life sciences and medical device companies still account for the lion’s share of sleep-related venture investments. The most heavily funded private, sleep-focused company we found in the Crunchbase data set is Inspire Medical Systems, a developer of implantable therapeutic devices for treating obstructive sleep apnea. The Minnesota company has raised more than $110 million in venture funding, including a $38 million round in November. Other top funding recipients include Ebb Therapeutics (formerly Cereve) , which is working on a device to treat insomnia, and Novasom, a provider of prescription home sleep tests.
Investments in sleep-focused startups come amid a period of growing awareness about the extent and harmfulness of sleep deprivation. Last year, the Centers for Disease Control published a study finding that more than one-third of American adults are not getting enough sleep on a regular basis. Sleeping less than seven hours per day, the CDC added, is associated with an increased risk of obesity, diabetes, high blood pressure, heart disease, stroke and mental distress.
Lack of sleep is also a big problem at work. Even in Silicon Valley, where workaholic habits are celebrated, most dedicated techies will admit lack of sleep can lead to burnout and poor decision-making. Some are doing something to address the issue.
It might seem counter-intuitive to see internet entrepreneurs pitching solutions for the same fatigue-induced burnout commonly caused by working at a startup or using its products. Yet that’s what’s happening as more serial founders jump on the restfulness bandwagon. Celebrity media entrepreneur Arianna Huffington made a widely reported entrance into the space last year with the launch of Thrive Global, a media platform with $7 million in funding and a self-described mission to “end the epidemic of stress and burnout.” (Long before Thrive, Huffington was an advocate of nap rooms for tech workers.)
Predating Thrive by a couple of years is Headspace, a meditation and mindfulness app that has raised nearly $40 million. It’s one of several meditation-focused startups that have raised capital in the past few years.
Investors, of course, aren’ t backing these companies just for the warm fuzzy feeling of helping people relax. They’ re in it to make money. Most of them haven’ t yet, but a few have.
Just this month, Apple, a company with a long track record of making things trendy, made a foray into the sleep space with the acquisition of Beddit, the developer of a popular sleep-tracking app and connected device. The purchase price wasn’ t disclosed, but given that Beddit had previously raised less than $4 million, and Apple has $67 billion in cash on its balance sheet, it’s a safe bet that the sale provided investors a favorable outcome.
As for the mattress business, Target’s reported pursuit of Casper seems to indicate large-cap acquirers see value in newcomers. Another mattress startup, Utah-based Purple, has reportedly grown to $150 million or more in annual sales, all without venture financing.
The largest investments, and exits, however, will likely come from companies aiming to treat serious sleep disorders. The market for insomnia therapies and drugs in the U. S. alone is projected to reach $4.2 billion by 2021, up from $3.4 billion last year, according to a recent market forecast .
And although consumer apps and gadgets may go in and out of style, products and therapies that actually help provide a good night’s sleep should see continuous demand.

© Source: https://techcrunch.com/2017/05/27/chasing-dreams-may-be-the-next-sleeper-hit-for-venture-capitalists/?ncid=rss&utm_source=feedburner&utm_medium=feed&utm_campaign=Feed%3A+Techcrunch+%28TechCrunch%29
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British officials release image of Manchester bomber

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British authorities seek public’s help in identifying suspect’s earlier whereabouts.
WASHINGTON — British police released a closed-circuit television image of the Manchester, England, suicide bomber Saturday evening and asked the public to provide any footage it might have of Salman Abedi or his likely whereabouts in the period before his bomb was ignited.
The surveillance camera image shows the 22-year-old British citizen of Libyan descent in glasses and a baseball cap and carrying a pack authorities believe contained the explosive device that killed 22 people and injured at least 119 others Monday night.
The bomb exploded as the crowd for an Arianna Grande concert was leaving the Manchester Arena. Exactly where the photo released Saturday was taken was not identified and the images’s background is obscured.
Police have said they believe the bomb might have been assembled nearby and are seeking images of the bomber en route to the arena or at other points around Manchester that day. Anyone with images they believe could be relevant to the investigation is being asked to send them to UKPoliceImageAppeal.co.uk
So far, 13 people — including the suspect’s father and brother — have been arrested in connection with the case, with more than 1,000 police and others involved in the probe. Authorities know that Abedi returned to Britain from Libya on May 18, just four days before the bombing.
Anyone with knowledge of Abedi’s movements between his return on that Thursday and the time of the bombing is asked to contact authorities, Greater Manchester Police Chief Ian Hopkins and Deputy Commissioner Neil Basu with Britain’s counter-terrorism unit said in a statement released Saturday evening. They said the investigation is proceeding.
“The investigation is making good progress and we know one of the last places Abedi went was the city centre flat and from there he left to make his way to the Manchester Arena. The flat is highly relevant as a location which we believe may be the final assembly place for the device, ” the statement said.
“We have 14 locations that are still being searched and there are 13 people that have been arrested on suspicion of offences contrary to the Terrorism Act. In total 17 warrants have been carried out mainly across Greater Manchester, ” it added.
As the fast-moving investigation proceeds, Britain lowered its threat level from critical to severe on Saturday. The critical level hadn’ t been posted since the July 2005 London subway bombings.
British authorities have been critical of American officials who have leaked information about the case, including the suspect’s name, without the consent of the lead British investigators.
The investigation continues amid major public events over what is also a three-day holiday weekend in Britain, which includes a major music concert at Hull, featuring Katy Perry, and parades scheduled by regional soccer clubs.

© Source: https://www.usatoday.com/story/news/world/2017/05/27/uk-police-show-photo-concert-bomber-ask-public-info/102242070/
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Палестинские заключенные в Израиле прекратили голодовку

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Начатая 17 апреля голодная забастовка палестинцев в тюрьме Израиля прекратилась.
Голодовка заключенных-палестинцев, отбывающих наказание в пенитенциарных заведениях Израиля, прекращена. Об этом сообщает DW.
« Начатая 17 апреля голодная забастовка окончилась в субботу, 27 мая, после того, как палестинцам удалось достичь взаимопонимания с администрацией тюрем касательно улучшения условий содержания и прекращения нарушений прав заключенных. Об окончании голодовки сообщили как представители союза заключенных-палестинцев, так и в пенитенциарных органах Израиля », – отмечается в сообщении.
По данным палестинцев, в начале акции протеста в ней принимали участие порядка 1,5 тысяч палестинских заключенных. Вместе с тем, власть Израиля сообщила о том, что до недавнего времени число заключенных палестинцев, которые голодали в знак протеста, составляло немногим более 800. Голодовка прекратилась за несколько часов до начала мусульманского месяца поста Рамадан. Среди требований участников голодовки – доступ к телефону, расширение прав на посещение и улучшение медицинского обслуживания заключенных.
В израильских пенитенциарных органах сообщили, что в будущем будут позволять свидания дважды в месяц. До сих пор родственникам позволялось навещать заключенных-палестинцев только раз в месяц.
Во время 40-дневной голодовки палестинцы, которые проживают на Западном берегу реки Иордан, часто устраивали демонстрации в знак солидарности с палестинскими заключенными.

© Source: http://telegraf.com.ua/mir/drugie/3389128-palestinskie-zaklyuchennyie-v-izraile-prekratili-golodovku.html
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В Лондоне из-за угрозы взрыва эвакуировали театр

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Из-за сообщения об угрозе для безопасности в центре Лондона эвакуировали театр Old Vic и близлежащие заведения.
Из-за сообщения об угрозе для безопасности в центре Лондона эвакуировали театр Old Vic и близлежащие заведения.
В театре Old Vic в Лондоне полиция провела эвакуацию после сообщения об угрозе для безопасности, сообщает ВВС .
После предупреждения об опасности были эвакуированы также близлежащие бары и рестораны.
Пресс-служба театра в Twitter написала, что эвакуация проводилась в качестве меры предосторожности.
« Мы были эвакуированы в качестве меры предосторожности, безопасность аудитории является нашим приоритетом », – говорится в сообщении.
We have been evacuated as a precaution; audience safety is our priority. We are liaising with the Met Police. Check here for updates.
— The Old Vic (@oldvictheatre) 27 травня 2017 р.
Через два часа правоохранители заявили, что повода для подозрений больше не существует.
Сейчас в Великобритании действует « серьезный » уровень террористической угрозы .
Около 22.30 (по местному времени) 22 мая в британском Манчестере произошел взрыв. Жертвами нападения стало 22 человека. Медики сообщили о госпитализации 59 пострадавших. В связи с происшествием уровень террористической угрозы подняли до « критического ».
ИГИЛ выпустил заявление, восхваляющее убийство « крестоносцев » в Манчестере, которое якобы совершил « солдат халифата ».
Взрыв совершил террорист-смертник ливийского происхождения Салман Абеди .
В полиции Манчестера сообщили утром 27 мая в Twitter, что по подозрению в причастности к теракту арестовали 13 людей, двух уже отпустили.

© Source: http://gordonua.com/news/worldnews/v-londone-iz-za-ugrozy-vzryva-evakuirovali-teatr-190275.html
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Google's AlphaGo retires on top after humbling world No. 1

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The Google-owned computer algorithm AlphaGo is retiring from playing humans in the ancient Chinese game of Go after roundly defeating the world’s top player this week, its developer said Saturday.
AlphaGo defeated brash 19-year-old world number one Ke Jie of China on Saturday to sweep a three-game series that was closely watched as a measure of how far artificial intelligence (AI) has come.
AlphaGo last year become the first computer programme to beat an elite player in a full Go match, and its successes have been hailed as groundbreaking due to the game’s complexity.
Go has an incomputable number of moves, putting a premium on human-like « intuition » and strategy.
But this week’s contests in the eastern Chinese city of Wuzhen were its last, said DeepMind Technologies, the London-based AI company that developed AlphaGo and which Google acquired in 2014.
In a blog post, DeepMind founder Demis Hassabis said AlphaGo’s developers will turn to « the next set of grand challenges, developing advanced general algorithms that could one day help scientists as they tackle some of our most complex problems ».
These could include « finding new cures for diseases, dramatically reducing energy consumption, or inventing revolutionary new materials,  » he said.
« If AI systems prove they are able to unearth significant new knowledge and strategies in these domains too, the breakthroughs could be truly remarkable. We can’t wait to see what comes next. »
Go involves two players laying black and white stones on a grid, trying to capture the most territory. Invented nearly 3,000 years ago in China, it is played worldwide but most popular in East Asia.
Top players have been mesmerised by AlphaGo, describing its play as groundbreaking and opening up new ways of approaching the game.
Likewise, AlphaGo’s feats have fuelled visions of AI that can not only perform pre-programmed tasks, but help humanity look at complex scientific, technical and medical mysteries in new ways.
AlphaGo’s « thinking » is powered by millions of connections similar to neurons in the brain. It is partly self-taught, having played millions of games against itself.
This week’s matches received considerable build-up in China, where it is popular.
But Chinese authorities abruptly banned live coverage before the first match on Tuesday, prompting anger and scorn on Chinese social media.
The ban was not explained, but quickly fueled speculation that it was linked to Google’s tense history with Beijing.
Google shut down its www.google.cn website in 2010 in a row over cyberattacks and Chinese censorship, and most of its offerings have remained blocked by authorities.
Explore further: Chinese fans trash blackout as Google AI wins again

© Source: https://phys.org/news/2017-05-google-alphago-humbling-world.html
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