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No one else will write about Carrie Fisher as well as she wrote about herself The best pop culture moments of 2016

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NewsHubCarrie Fisher was a writer and performer who found worldwide stardom as Princess Leia in Star Wars (1977), released when she was just 19. It was her first leading role, after a striking cameo in Shampoo (1975), and she reprised the part in two sequels in the 1980s, and a further two made this decade.
Fisher would later say that Star Wars had inadvertently “tricked” her into celebrity; that she had been a bookish teenager, more interested in writing than performing, and had she known how famous the film would make her, she would have turned it down.
Yet stardom was the family business. Fisher’s mother, Debbie Reynolds, had also achieved international fame aged 19, for her first leading role (in 1952’s Singin’ in the Rain ), and her daughter was surrounded by almost impossibly famous people since birth.
To create a single iconic screen characterisation – as Fisher did with Princess Leia – is more than most performers hope to achieve. It does not denigrate Fisher’s work in other fields to acknowledge the scale of Star Wars ’ cultural impact, given that she made a significant contribution to its popularity.
It is also not true to imply, as some have, that she achieved little else as a performer after the original Star Wars trilogy. Hannah and Her Sisters (1986), The ‘Burbs, and When Harry Met Sally… (both 1989) are fine films, great examples of their respective genres, and Fisher is extremely good in all three of them. She might never have played the female lead in a film as successful as Star Wars again – but for decades after she did, neither did anyone else.
In 1987, Fisher published Postcards from the Edge , a novel that drew on her own life as second generation Hollywood Royalty. When her book became a film, Fisher wrote the screenplay, and many expected her to also play the lead, Suzanne. The role instead went to Meryl Streep, who was nominated for an Oscar. When asked why she didn’t take the part herself, Fisher was clear that she didn’t want to, insisting: “I’ve already played Suzanne.”
From then on, Fisher’s acting work, such as playing a therapist in the first Austin Powers (1997) or her Emmy-nominated turn in 30 Rock (2007), took its cues from her own writing. It played on her fame, public persona and known interests and passions, including her work with mental health organisations – an intertwining of her life and art that continued for the rest of her life.
In parallel to performing, and a continuing career as a novelist, the success of the Postcards film made Fisher an in-demand Hollywood screenwriter. This was largely “polishing” – for payment but without credit – scripts attributed to other hands. A comprehensive list of these screenplays is inherently difficult to compile, but her uncredited work is acknowledged to be seen in Hook (1991), Sister Act (1992), The Wedding Singer (1998) and several Star Wars films in which she did not appear.
She did receive credit for her episode of Star Wars creator George Lucas’ Young Indiana Jones television series. (It depicted the teenage Indiana’s affair with Mata Hari, was directed by Nicolas Roeg, and is as odd as that description makes it sound.)
In 2001, she wrote and received credit for the screenplay for These Old Broads , a celebration of women in Hollywood in the generation above her. It starred Shirley MacLaine (who had played Suzanne’s mother in Postcards from the Edge ) and Elizabeth Taylor, the woman for whom her father, Eddie Fisher, left her mother in 1959.
Her most recent book, The Princess Diarist , published in November this year, was a volume based on diaries she had kept while making Star Wars. Witty and emotionally complex, it provoked headlines by confirming longstanding rumours about her on-set affair with Harrison Ford, and was accompanied by an international signing tour, from which she was returning when she was taken ill.
On the London leg of her tour, a friend of mine found himself roughly in the middle of the long, long queue of people wanting a few moments with her. As his turn approached, she shot him a wicked look: “I’ll do you before my break,” she said. “And then during my break, I’ll do you. A girl has to relax somehow.” My friend – not easily embarrassed and far from a blushing novitiate – turned crimson and was reduced to monosyllables, to Fisher’s great, cackling delight. She then posed with him for a picture in which both are beaming. Like a Colette or even an Anaïs Nin, her public life had become as much her art form as her performances and writing.
It is her writing that should be a lasting memorial. Others could perhaps have played Princess Leia nearly as well, but only Carrie Fisher could have written Postcards from the Edge or her one-woman show and subsequent memoir Wishful Drinking. The next few days will be filled with tributes to her, including this one, but all will be insufficient. No one else will ever write about Carrie Fisher as well as she wrote about herself.
The best entrance
Beyonc é , Lemonade
Just ten months after its release, it’s hard to imagine a cultural landscape without Lemonade. Beyoncé’s second visual album, which dropped in February, set the bar high early in the year. By turns blistering, bitter, and blissful, listening to Lemonade for the first time can feel like a kind of baptism, cleansing through its catharsis. So it’s only appropriate that one of the film’s most lasting visuals plays with similar ideas, as Beyoncé begins «Hold Up» with waves breaking through heavy doors. That’s one way to make an entrance.
The best use of social media
Kim Kardashian West, Snapchat
It would take a much higher wordcount to explain the tension that had been building between Taylor Swift and Kanye West for years , but their relationship was more tense than ever when West released a rap mentioning her: «I think me and Taylor might still have sex / Why? / I made that bitch famous. » West claimed he had her approval for the lines, but Swift hinted at her horror at the Grammy’s. Contentious comments in interviews followed, until Kim Kardashian West came to her husband’s support with a delicious serving of revenge: posting video footage of Taylor’s approval on her Snapchat. A truly electrifying use of personal social media channels that showed Kardashian West’s dominance of the form. It’s bittersweet to remember her triumph after a traumatic assault has seen her move away from her former social media persona.
The best British export
Phoebe Waller-Bridge, Fleabag
Hilarious, depressing, filthy and always surprising – Fleabag was undoubtedly the best of British comedy in 2016. Constantly leaving its audience on a knife-edge between laughter and tears, Phoebe Waller-Bridge – who wrote and starred in the sitcom – offered an irresistible exploration of a woman struggling to entertain those around her while dealing with grief, shame, and insecurities financial and personal. It was extra sweet to see her success translate Stateside when Amazon Prime Video distributed the series. Extra points, too, must go to a show that manages to make a scene starring Hugh Dennis talking about orgasms and his dishwasher moving.
The best revenge
Every woman on Game of Thrones
Game of Thrones has been rightly criticised for its voyeuristic and degrading treatment of women across its six seasons. We’ve seen Arya, Sansa, Cersei, Daenerys, Ellaria and Yara beaten, raped, humiliated and tortured at length. So when this season saw several disparate plotlines culminate with the triumph of the women at their centres, it was hard not to celebrate for them. Particularly sweet was Sansa’s revenge, as she finally sat at the head of her house and murdered her husband using his own preferred method of torture: death by dogs. Let’s hope they don’t fuck up her character (there have been hints of a «the power goes to her head» storyline) in season seven!
The best non-stop monologue
Aoife Duffin, A Girl is a Half-formed Thing
I loved two female-driven monologue performances in 2016: Fleabag at the Soho Theatre was one, and the other was A Girl is a Half-formed Thing at the Young Vic. Following on from runs in Dublin, Edinburgh and Manchester in 2014 and 2015, this production finally came to London this year, and it was transcendent. This uninterrupted 90-minute show is relentlessly traumatic and terribly bleak, but the sheer force of it reminds us of the depths simmering beneath the faces of every passing person you meet.
The best nostalgic romance
Barry Jenkins, Moonlight
2016 has been a year thick with nostalgia: from Stranger Things to La Land and beyond. Moonlight , a coming-of-age film set in Eighties Miami by director Barry Jenkins – described by one critic as » Carol meets Frank Ocean» – is the most nuanced and stylish of the lot. Following the troubled youngster Chiron as he grows up, discovers his sexuality, and even falls in love, Moonlight seduces you from its very first frame. An honourable mention, too, must go to the Black Mirror episode “San Junipero”, which managed to transcend all the melodramtic, po-faced elements of your typical Black Mirror episode by choosing to look at the potential positive aspects of future technology.
The best exit
Damien Chazelle, La Land
It’s not out in the UK until 12 January, but La Land has dominated the cinematic conversation in 2016. A lush, sweeping musical centring on two LA romantics (Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone), it spends its two-hour run time hovering between fantasy and reality. It’s irresistible throughout, but it’s the final scene – a dreamy musical montage with a gorgeous score – that knocks the wind out of its audience. I’ve seen this film three times, and so far I haven’t managed to not bawl my eyes out throughout. Just go and see it, okay?

Similarity rank: 0.4
Sentiment rank: -2.7

© Source: http://www.newstatesman.com/culture/film/2016/12/no-one-else-will-write-about-carrie-fisher-well-she-wrote-about-herself
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The story behind the original "Hollyweed" sign

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NewsHubThe New Year started on a high note in Los Angeles after someone changed the famous Hollywood sign to read “Hollyweed.” Police say surveillance video shows a lone male suspect dressed all in black. The person could face misdemeanor charges if caught.
But it’s not the first time the legendary letters have been altered, reports CBS News correspondent Mireya Villarreal.
The change is the ultimate throwback to 1976 when activists used the four-story letters as a political play on words. Danny Finegood and a team of friends made the identical change to the Hollywood sign on New Year’s Day 41 years ago. Finegood died in 2007.
“It wasn’t a prank, it was a message,” Finegood’s wife, Bonnie, said.
Bonnie said Danny and his buddies risked getting arrested to make a statement about new California legislation that took effect in ‘76 relaxing marijuana possession laws.
“I did support his ideas. I loved his creativity,” Bonnie said. “He was having fun making a large statement to the world.”
His group was also responsible for scaling the sign in 1987 and changing it to read “ollywood” during the Iran-Contra scandal.
Matt Finegood woke up to a barrage of texts and calls from friends wondering if he was responsible for the replication of his father’s work decades ago.
“My friends were calling me, they’re like ‘Did you do this?’ I would just like text them back with that sly face you know, just to keep them on their toes,” Matt said. “Nah, I wish it was me, but it wasn’t.”
Some tourists enjoyed the high-altitude prank.
“That’s what we came to see, the traditional Hollywood sign. Not the ‘Hollyweed’ sign but hey, it’s okay with me,” one tourist said.

Similarity rank: 1.1
Sentiment rank: -2.3

© Source: http://www.cbsnews.com/news/hollywood-sign-hollyweed-history-danny-finegood-activist/
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Rams' Todd Gurley comes up short in quest for breakout performance

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NewsHubTodd Gurley came to Los Angeles ready to be a breakout star.
But the Rams running back could barely break through the line of scrimmage.
Gurley’s seasonlong struggle continued in Sunday’s 44-6 loss to the Arizona Cardinals at the Coliseum.
Gurley looked relieved after the game as he stood at his locker. It had become routine for the second-year pro to answer questions after each game about his inability to spring for a long gain.
Finally, Gurley wouldn’t have to ponder when the big run would happen.
“Didn’t come,” he said. “It’s all good.”
On Sunday, Gurley rushed for 40 yards in 14 carries. His longest run went for eight yards and he was tackled in the backfield three times. He caught four passes for 37 yards, including a short reception that he turned into a 29-yard gain in the second quarter.
Gurley would not offer any ideas about what he needed to do to gain more yards.
“Just kind of is what it is at this point,” he said.
The Rams’ offense finished ranked last in the NFL for the second season in a row. Their rushing attack was second to last.
Lineman Rodger Saffold said the entire offense failed to create opportunities.
The Rams lost to the Cardinals, 44-6, at the Coliseum on Jan. 1 to end the season 4-12.
“If you want to be able to spring big runs you got to execute [at] all 11 [positions] and we didn’t do that on a consistent basis,” Saffold said.
Gurley, the NFL’s offensive rookie of the year in 2015, finished with 885 yards rushing and six touchdowns, well short of the 1,106 yards and 10 touchdowns he amassed in 13 games last season.
“People maybe expect him to do more than that,” said quarterback Jared Goff, “but Todd’s a great player, a great teammate, a great leader. He’s going to be just fine.”
As a rookie, Gurley rushed for more than 100 yards in a game five times. He did not achieve the feat this season. He rushed for a season-high 85 yards and two touchdowns in a victory over the Tampa Bay Buccaneers in September.
“I think he started pressing a little bit because there wasn’t success that came, really at any point, especially early,” interim Coach John Fassel said. “Frustration set in and confidence maybe dropped, whether it was in himself or just the whole package.”
Gurley said he would change his off-season approach as he looked ahead.
“You’re going to have that in your mind-set to work just a little bit harder,” he said, “cause you don’t wanna, you never wanna go through a 4-12 season again.”

Similarity rank: 0
Sentiment rank: 4.8

© Source: http://www.latimes.com/la-sp-rams-week-17-20160101-story.html
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В сети появились новые фото подозреваемого в совершении теракта в Стамбуле

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NewsHubКИЕВ, 2 янв – РИА Новости Украина. Опубликованы новые фото вероятного подозреваемого в совершении теракта в Стамбуле, сообщает CNN Turk.
Смотрите также: В сеть попали кадры проникновения террориста в клуб Стамбула
Вооруженное нападение на ночной клуб Reina в Стамбуле произошло в новогоднюю ночь. Вооруженный автоматом террорист застрелил охранявшего клуб полицейского , ворвался в помещение, где находились более 700 человек, и открыл по ним стрельбу.
По данным МВД Турции, погибли 39 человек (включая 16 иностранцев), 69 ранены, поиски нападавшего продолжаются.

Similarity rank: 11

© Source: http://rian.com.ua/world_news/20170102/1020190527.html
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Опубликованы фотографии подозреваемого в террористической атаке на ночной клуб в Стамбуле

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NewsHubПосле того, как сразу после террористического акта в сеть попали фото из окровавленного клуба в результате стрельбы, следователи опубликовали фотографии подозреваемого.
По данным турецких СМИ, следователи располагают информацией о личности подозреваемого и гражданстве однако, чтобы не повредить следствию они об этом не сообщают, а продолжают поиски подозреваемого.
Напомним, турецкая полиция ведет поиски вооруженного мужчины, который ворвался в новогоднюю ночь в ночной клуб Reina в Стамбуле и расстрелял 39 человек , 60 получили ранения.
В Турции идентифицировали 38 из 39 погибших в результате атаки на ночной клуб Reіna в новогоднюю ночь.

Similarity rank: 11

© Source: http://www.unn.com.ua/ru/news/1632510-opublikovano-fotografiyi-pidozryuvanogo-v-teroristichniy-atatsi-na-nichniy-klub-v-stambuli
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В Донецкой области в драке с гражданскими погиб военнослужащий

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NewsHubВ пгт Донское Волновахского района Донецкой области в ночь на 2 января произошла драка между военнослужащими и гражданскими, которая привела к гибели бойца-контрактника Вооруженных Сил Украины и ранению мирного жителя. Об этом сообщает пресс-служба Министерства обороны.
Указано, что спор между группой военнослужащих и гражданских лиц возник 1 января около 24:00 возле продуктового магазина поселка.
«В результате выстрелов из огнестрельного оружия погиб военнослужащий военной службы по контракту ВСУ и получил ранение местный житель», — говорится в сообщении.
Командованием воинской части совместно с группой оперативного реагирования военной комендатуры Волновахи и работниками Волновахского ОП ГУ НП в Донецкой области ведется расследование происшествия.
«Минобороны готово оказать всестороннюю поддержку с целью объективного и беспристрастного следствия», — заверили в ведомстве.
Напомним, ранее сообщалось, что в Одесской области в новогоднюю ночь произошло двойное убийство .

Similarity rank: 12

© Source: https://www.rbc.ua/rus/news/donetskoy-oblasti-drake-grazhdanskimi-pogib-1483350453.html
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Исламское государство взяло ответственность за стрельбу в Стамбуле

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NewsHubТеррористическая группировка «Исламское государство» взяло на себя ответственность за стрельбу в ночном клубе в Стамбуле, сообщил » Корреспондент » со ссылкой на Reuters.
— В продолжение благословенных операций, которые Исламское государство проводит против защитника креста, Турции, героический солдат халифата ударил по одному из самых известных ночных клубов, где христиане отмечают свой праздник, — говорится в заявлении ИГИЛ.
Отмечено, что подозреваемый в нападении на заведение, предположительно, гражданин Узбекистана или Киргизии.
Показания о гражданстве предполагаемого террориста дали сторонники «Исламского государства», задержанные в ходе рейдов в городах Турции с 28 по 31 декабря.
Напомним, что нападение на стамбульский ночной клуб Reina произошло в новогоднюю ночь. В результате инцидента погибло 39 человек. Имена погибших турецкие чиновники не называют.
ЧИТАЙТЕ ТАКЖЕ:
В Сети появилось видео теракта в Стамбуле
В Сети опубликованы видео, на которых снят момент вооруженное нападение террориста, одетого в костюм Санта-Клауса, на ночной клуб Reina в Стамбуле в новогоднюю ночь.

Similarity rank: 13

© Source: http://kp.ua/incidents/562684/
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Геращенко раскрыл новые подробности по стрельбе Пашинского

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NewsHubВладелец машины, из-за которой начался инцидент в лесу, дал показания и пролил свет на случившееся, сказал нардеп
Владелец машины, из-за которой начался инцидент со стрельбой, подтвердил версию народного депутата Сергея Пашинского о самообороне. Об этом заявил в эфире телеканала «112 Украина» народный депутат от «Народного фронта», советник главы МВД Антон Геращенко.
Он заявил, что согласно показаниям свидетеля инцидента, Пашинский якобы действительно применил оружие в целях самообороны после нападение Вячеслава Химикуса, которого подстрелил нардеп.
«Есть показания незаангажированного свидетеля – владельца того самого автомобиля, который был без габаритных знаков и который стоял на дороге. Этот человек дал показания, которые полностью подтвердили версию Сергея Пашинского», – рассказал Геращенко.
Напомним, как сообщал сам Сергей Пашинский, накануне Нового года на него напал мужчина в результата инцидента в лесу и нанес ему удар бутылкой по голове, на что нардеп ответил применением огнестрельного оружия.
Также он отметил, что пострадавший от огнестрельного ранения ранее уже привлекался к ответственности за избиение жены.
«Что касается личности нападавшего, вы уже, наверное, знаете, что этот человек привлекался к ответственности за избиение собственной жены. Ну а если этот человек мог избить собственную жену, представьте себе, какой была его реакция на замечание о том, что не очень правильно ставить автомобиль без габаритов на проезжей части», – добавил Геращенко.
В свою очередь пострадавший Вячеслав Химикус пояснил, что политик нарушал правила обращения с оружием , и пуля по случайности попала в ногу, а не в туловище.
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Женщина утверждает, что именно народный депутат стал инициатором стычки с применением оружия
Политик призвал провести суд над применившим оружие нардепом, чтоб дать адекватную оценку его действиям
У задержанного мужчины уже были проблемы с законом, в частности из-за нанесения людям телесных повреждений, говорят правоохранители
Нардеп отказался от поста главы набсовета «Укроборонпрома»

Similarity rank: 10.7

© Source: http://www.segodnya.ua/politics/pnews/gerashchenko-raskryl-novye-podrobnosti-po-strelbe-pashinskogo-785232.html
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Greatest invention?

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NewsHubIt has been called one of a biggest inventions of a 20th Century, and though it roughly half a world’s race would not be alive today.
A hundred years ago dual German chemists, Fritz Haber and Carl Bosch, devised a approach to renovate nitrogen in a atmosphere into fertiliser, regulating what became famous as a Haber-Bosch process.
But Haber’s place in story is controversial.
He is also deliberate a “father of chemical warfare” for his years of work building and weaponising chlorine and other unwholesome gases during World War One.
Plants need nitrogen: it is one of their 5 simple requirements, along with potassium, phosphorus, H2O and sunlight.
In a healthy state, plants grow, they die, a nitrogen they enclose earnings to a soil, and new plants use it to grow.
Agriculture disrupts that cycle: we collect a plants, and eat them.
From a beginning days of agriculture, farmers detected several ways to forestall stand yields from disappearing over time: by restoring nitrogen to their fields.
Manure has nitrogen. So does compost.
The roots of legumes horde germ that feed nitrogen levels.
That is because it helps to embody peas or beans in stand rotation. Industrial process
But these techniques onslaught to entirely prove a plant’s ardour for nitrogen.
Add more, and a plant grows better.
That is accurately what Fritz Haber worked out how to do, driven in partial by a guarantee of a remunerative agreement from a chemical association BASF.
That company’s engineer, Carl Bosch, afterwards managed to replicate Haber’s routine on an industrial scale.
Both group after won Nobel Prizes – controversially, in Haber’s case, as many by afterwards deliberate him a fight criminal. Find out more
50 Things That Made a Modern Economy highlights a inventions, ideas and innovations that have helped emanate a mercantile universe we live in.
It is foster on a BBC World Service.
You can listen online or subscribe to a programme podcast .
The Haber-Bosch routine is maybe a many poignant instance of what economists call “technological substitution”, where we seem to have reached some simple earthy limit, afterwards find a workaround.
For many of tellurian history, if we wanted some-more food to support some-more people, afterwards we indispensable some-more land.
But a thing about land, as Mark Twain once joked, is that they are not creation it any more.
Haber and Bosch supposing a substitute: instead of some-more land, make nitrogen fertiliser.
It was like alchemy.
“Brot aus Luft”, as Germans put it, or “Bread from air”.
From atmosphere and utterly a lot of hoary fuels. How it is done
First of all, we need healthy gas as a source of hydrogen, a component to that nitrogen binds to form ammonia.
Then we need appetite to beget impassioned feverishness and pressure.
Haber detected that was required as a matter to mangle a holds between air’s nitrogen atoms and convince them to bond with hydrogen instead.
Imagine a feverishness of a wood-fired pizza oven, with a vigour we would knowledge 2km underneath a sea.
To emanate those conditions on a scale sufficient to furnish 160 million tonnes of ammonia a year – a infancy of that is used for fertilizer – a Haber-Bosch routine currently consumes some-more than 1% of all a world’s energy.
That is a lot of CO emissions. Environmental damage
And there is another really critical ecological concern.
Only some of a nitrogen in fertilizer creates a approach around crops into tellurian stomachs, maybe as small as 15%.
Most of it ends adult in a atmosphere or water.
This is a problem for several reasons.
Compounds like nitrous oxide are absolute hothouse gases.
They infect celebration water.
They also emanate poison rain, that creates soils some-more acidic, disrupting ecosystems, and melancholy biodiversity.
When nitrogen compounds run off into rivers, they further foster a expansion of some organisms some-more than others.
The formula embody sea “dead zones”, where blooms of algae nearby a aspect retard out object and kill a fish below.
The Haber-Bosch routine is not a usually means of these problems, though it is a vital one, and it is not going away.
Demand for fertilizer is projected to double in a entrance century.
In truth, scientists still do not entirely know a long-term impact on a sourroundings of converting so most stable, dead nitrogen from a atmosphere into several other, rarely reactive chemical compounds. Population growth
We are in a center of a tellurian experiment.
One outcome is already clear: copiousness of food for lots some-more people.
If we demeanour during a graph of tellurian population, we will see it fire upwards usually as Haber-Bosch fertilisers start being widely applied.
Again, Haber-Bosch was not a usually reason for a spike in food yields.
New varieties of crops like wheat and rice also played their part.
Still, if we farmed with a best techniques accessible in Fritz Haber’s time, a earth would support about 4 billion people.
Our stream race is around 7 and a half billion, and growing.
Back in 1909, as Haber triumphantly demonstrated his ammonia process, he could frequency have illusory how transformative his work would be.
On one side of a ledger, food to feed billions some-more tellurian souls; on a other, a sustainability predicament that will need some-more talent to solve.
For Haber himself, a consequences of his work were not what he expected.
As a immature man, he converted from Judaism to Christianity, painful to be supposed as a German patriot.
Beyond his work on weaponising chlorine, a Haber-Bosch routine also helped Germany in World War One.
Ammonia can make explosives, as good as fertiliser.
Not usually bread from air, though bombs too.
When a Nazis took energy in a 1930s, however, nothing of this outweighed his Jewish roots.
Stripped of his pursuit and kicked out of a country, Haber died, in a Swiss hotel, a damaged man.
Tim Harford is a FT’s Undercover Economist. 50 Things That Made a Modern Economy was foster on a BBC World Service. You can listen online or subscribe to a programme podcast.

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Why Sophocles would have applauded Bloodline The best pop culture moments of 2016

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NewsHubThe recurring trope of almost every cable television series these days is extreme violence, frequently involving the capture, rape and slaughter of young women. Even Henning Mankell’s relatively cosy Wallander series, in its numerous manifestations – Wallander has been played by at least three actors – and the semi-comic Inspector Montalbano serve up frequent, grisly helpings of sex and violence. The Sopranos , the first and still the best of the lot, did not flinch from the rawer aspects of the criminal life, but the bloodshed was always secondary to the drama. In its successors, however, the makers have been steadily ratcheting up the horrors, and seemingly there is no limit they will not breach.
So, what a risk it was for the creators of the successful Glenn Close series Damages to embark on, of all things, a good old-fashioned family saga. The folk in the Netflix series Bloodline , set in the Florida Keys, are the Rayburns, Robert and Sally, played with consummate artistry and ease by Sam Shepard and Sissy Spacek, and their three sons and daughter. Things are going fairly swimmingly at the family-run Rayburn House resort hotel, until the unexpected return of Danny, the eldest son, a deeply damaged but amiable black sheep. When he shows up, Rayburn House slowly begins to turn into something very like the house of Atreus.
The plot of Bloodline has its instances of extreme violence and its morgues are full of mutilated young women, but the unflinching way in which it portrays the savagery at the heart of family life would have been acknowledged and applauded by Sophocles. The twin glories of the series, however, are the quality of the acting and the range and subtlety of the writing. Very little screen entertainment nowadays is made with an adult audience in mind. Bloodline , almost uniquely, is for grown-ups.
The best entrance
Beyonc é , Lemonade
Just ten months after its release, it’s hard to imagine a cultural landscape without Lemonade. Beyoncé’s second visual album, which dropped in February, set the bar high early in the year. By turns blistering, bitter, and blissful, listening to Lemonade for the first time can feel like a kind of baptism, cleansing through its catharsis. So it’s only appropriate that one of the film’s most lasting visuals plays with similar ideas, as Beyoncé begins «Hold Up» with waves breaking through heavy doors. That’s one way to make an entrance.
The best use of social media
Kim Kardashian West, Snapchat
It would take a much higher wordcount to explain the tension that had been building between Taylor Swift and Kanye West for years , but their relationship was more tense than ever when West released a rap mentioning her: «I think me and Taylor might still have sex / Why? / I made that bitch famous. » West claimed he had her approval for the lines, but Swift hinted at her horror at the Grammy’s. Contentious comments in interviews followed, until Kim Kardashian West came to her husband’s support with a delicious serving of revenge: posting video footage of Taylor’s approval on her Snapchat. A truly electrifying use of personal social media channels that showed Kardashian West’s dominance of the form. It’s bittersweet to remember her triumph after a traumatic assault has seen her move away from her former social media persona.
The best British export
Phoebe Waller-Bridge, Fleabag
Hilarious, depressing, filthy and always surprising – Fleabag was undoubtedly the best of British comedy in 2016. Constantly leaving its audience on a knife-edge between laughter and tears, Phoebe Waller-Bridge – who wrote and starred in the sitcom – offered an irresistible exploration of a woman struggling to entertain those around her while dealing with grief, shame, and insecurities financial and personal. It was extra sweet to see her success translate Stateside when Amazon Prime Video distributed the series. Extra points, too, must go to a show that manages to make a scene starring Hugh Dennis talking about orgasms and his dishwasher moving.
The best revenge
Every woman on Game of Thrones
Game of Thrones has been rightly criticised for its voyeuristic and degrading treatment of women across its six seasons. We’ve seen Arya, Sansa, Cersei, Daenerys, Ellaria and Yara beaten, raped, humiliated and tortured at length. So when this season saw several disparate plotlines culminate with the triumph of the women at their centres, it was hard not to celebrate for them. Particularly sweet was Sansa’s revenge, as she finally sat at the head of her house and murdered her husband using his own preferred method of torture: death by dogs. Let’s hope they don’t fuck up her character (there have been hints of a «the power goes to her head» storyline) in season seven!
The best non-stop monologue
Aoife Duffin, A Girl is a Half-formed Thing
I loved two female-driven monologue performances in 2016: Fleabag at the Soho Theatre was one, and the other was A Girl is a Half-formed Thing at the Young Vic. Following on from runs in Dublin, Edinburgh and Manchester in 2014 and 2015, this production finally came to London this year, and it was transcendent. This uninterrupted 90-minute show is relentlessly traumatic and terribly bleak, but the sheer force of it reminds us of the depths simmering beneath the faces of every passing person you meet.
The best nostalgic romance
Barry Jenkins, Moonlight
2016 has been a year thick with nostalgia: from Stranger Things to La Land and beyond. Moonlight , a coming-of-age film set in Eighties Miami by director Barry Jenkins – described by one critic as » Carol meets Frank Ocean» – is the most nuanced and stylish of the lot. Following the troubled youngster Chiron as he grows up, discovers his sexuality, and even falls in love, Moonlight seduces you from its very first frame. An honourable mention, too, must go to the Black Mirror episode “San Junipero”, which managed to transcend all the melodramtic, po-faced elements of your typical Black Mirror episode by choosing to look at the potential positive aspects of future technology.
The best exit
Damien Chazelle, La Land
It’s not out in the UK until 12 January, but La Land has dominated the cinematic conversation in 2016. A lush, sweeping musical centring on two LA romantics (Ryan Gosling and Emma Stone), it spends its two-hour run time hovering between fantasy and reality. It’s irresistible throughout, but it’s the final scene – a dreamy musical montage with a gorgeous score – that knocks the wind out of its audience. I’ve seen this film three times, and so far I haven’t managed to not bawl my eyes out throughout. Just go and see it, okay?

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